What is the scientific name of the Solomon Island Tree Boa?

The scientific name of the Solomon Island Tree Boa is Candoia bibroni australis.

Where are Solomon Island Tree Boas native to?

Solomon Island Tree Boas are native to Solomon Islands.

How big do Solomon Island Tree Boas get?

Adult Solomon Island Tree Boas typically reach about 3-5 ft.

How long do Solomon Island Tree Boas live?

Solomon Island Tree Boas live about 15-20+ years with proper care.

What temperatures does a Solomon Island Tree Boa need?

Recommended temperatures for a Solomon Island Tree Boa: 70-75°F cool side, 75-80°F warm side, and 80-85°F basking spot.

What humidity does a Solomon Island Tree Boa need?

Solomon Island Tree Boas need 50-70% humidity.

Do Solomon Island Tree Boas need UVB lighting?

UVB lighting is recommended because it benefits Solomon Island Tree Boas. Lighting spec: UVA/UVB benefits animal.

What size enclosure does a Solomon Island Tree Boa need?

Recommended enclosure sizes for a Solomon Island Tree Boa: Baby-Young: 18”x18”x24” ( 4 ft adult), 72”x24”x24” (<6 ft adult). Always base adult size enclosure off of snake size. They should be able to stretch out in length completely & turn around comfortably.

What do Solomon Island Tree Boas eat?

Solomon Island Tree Boas eat: Carnivorous; Rodents; Quail; Chicks.

Are Solomon Island Tree Boas good for beginners?

Solomon Island Tree Boas are not usually recommended for beginners; they are rated Intermediate/Advanced for keeper experience. If previously established on F/T rodents.

Are Solomon Island Tree Boas nocturnal or diurnal?

Solomon Island Tree Boas are nocturnal (active at night).

What is Solomon Island Tree Boa behavior like?

Common Solomon Island Tree Boa behavior traits: Can be fearful when young; Very defensive and snappy when they feel threatened; Arboreal; They generally don’t enjoy longer handling sessions; Experienced keepers tend to do better with this species.

Do Solomon Island Tree Boas lay eggs?

No. Solomon Island Tree Boas are ovoviviparous; eggs develop inside the mother and the young are born live.

How many babies does a Solomon Island Tree Boa have?

A Solomon Island Tree Boa litter is typically about 5-20 babies.

How long is Solomon Island Tree Boa gestation?

Solomon Island Tree Boa gestation typically lasts about 180-240 days.

What is the best substrate for sub-adult Solomon Island Tree Boas?

Recommended substrates for sub-adult Solomon Island Tree Boas: ReptiChip Breeder Blocks and Bundles, ReptiEarth Fine Coconut Fiber Mix; Ready to Use, and ReptiChip Coarse Coconut Chip Mix; Ready to Use.

What is the best substrate for adult Solomon Island Tree Boas?

Recommended substrates for adult Solomon Island Tree Boas: ReptiChip Breeder Blocks and Bundles.

What is the best enclosure for a Solomon Island Tree Boa?

Recommended enclosures for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: HabiStat 24" Glass Terrariums. Sub-adult: Vivarium 48" Sliding Door Reptile Terrariums (4'x2').

What lighting products are best for a Solomon Island Tree Boa?

Recommended lighting products for Solomon Island Tree Boas: Arcadia 6% UVB D3 Forest Lighting.

What heating products does a Solomon Island Tree Boa need?

Recommended heating products for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: Arcadia Deep Heat Projectors and Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector. Sub-adult: Arcadia GoldenSun Basking Halogen Heater and Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector. Adult: Vivarium Electronics Radiant Heat Panels and Vivarium Electronics Thermostats.

Is there a complete habitat bundle for Solomon Island Tree Boas?

Yes. Recommended habitat bundles for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boa Ultimate Habitat Bundle. Sub-adult: Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boa Ultimate Habitat Bundle.

Solomon Island Tree Boa

Common Name(s)	Solomon Island tree boa
Scientific Name	Candoia bibroni australis
Behavior	Nocturnal (active at night) Can be fearful when young Very defensive and snappy when they feel threatened Arboreal They generally don’t enjoy longer handling sessions Experienced keepers tend to do better with this species
Reproduction	Ovoviviparous (Live Birth) Gestation: ~180-240 days Litter size: ~5-20
Lifespan	~15-20+ years
Temperatures	70-75°F cool side 75-80°F warm side 80-85°F basking spot
Humidity	50-70%
Lighting	UVA/UVB benefits animal
Size	~3-5 ft
Enclosure Recommendations	Baby-Young: 18”x18”x24” (<6 months +) Sub Adult-Adult: 24”x18”x24” (<2 ft young/sub adult) 36”x18”x36” (<3ft sub adult/adult) Adult: 48”x24”x48” (>4 ft adult) 72”x24”x24” (<6 ft adult) Always base adult size enclosure off of snake size. They should be able to stretch out in length completely & turn around comfortably.
Experience Level	Intermediate/Advanced If previously established on F/T rodents Parents should always be involved caring for any pet, until the child is 18 yrs.
Diet	Carnivorous Rodents Quail Chicks

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Best Bundles for Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boas

Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boa Ultimate Habitat Bundle

Best Substrates for Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boas

ReptiChip Breeder Blocks and Bundles: Breeder Block

ReptiEarth Fine Coconut Fiber Mix; Ready to Use: 36 Quart

Best Enclosures for Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boas

48" Sliding Door Reptile Vivarium (4x2): 180 Gallon 48x24x36 / Black

Best Lighting Products for Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boas

Arcadia 6% UVB D3 Forest Lighting: LumenIZE® Smart UVB Kit / 48"

Best Heating Products for Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boas

Arcadia GoldenSun Basking Halogen Heater: 75W

Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector: 8"

Best Substrates for Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boas

RediChip Premium Medium Sized Coconut Chips; Ready to Use: 36 Quart

RediChip Premium Medium Sized Coconut Chips; Ready to Use: 12 Quart

Best Enclosures for Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boas

HabiStat 24" Glass Terrariums: 24x18x24, 45 Gallon Terrarium

Best Lighting Products for Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boas

Arcadia 6% UVB D3 Forest Lighting: LumenIZE® Smart UVB Kit / 24"

Best Heating Products for Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boas

Arcadia Deep Heat Projectors: 50W

Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector: 5.5"

The Solomon Island Tree Boa (Candoia bibroni australis) is a fascinating serpent found not only throughout the Solomon Islands but also on several nearby eastern Indonesian islands. These boas are known for their extraordinary variability in appearance and color. While most Solomon Island Tree Boas exhibit a faint banded or blotched pattern, some specimens are strikingly vibrant, displaying solid hues of red, orange, or yellow. An exceptional characteristic of this subspecies is its ability to change color, with individuals capable of dramatically darkening or lightening within minutes. This remarkable trait remains not fully understood, adding an element of mystery to their biology. Despite their unique appeal they are rarely exported, unlike the more commonly traded Candoia paulsoni, although both are relatively common in their native habitats, and their market prices are similar.

The Solomon Island Tree Boa (Candoia bibroni australis) is semi-arboreal, thriving in environments that offer both climbing opportunities and ground cover. They require enclosures with sturdy branches to support their climbing habits and a large water bowl to meet their hydration needs. These boas are generally calm and deliberate in their movements, making them more manageable for experienced keepers, though there are occasional individuals with more defensive temperaments. Adult sizes vary significantly between sexes; males typically reach lengths of 3 to 4 feet, while females can grow substantially larger, with some reaching nearly 7 feet. However, the average size for most individuals ranges from 3 to 5 feet. In captivity, they readily accept rodents or chicks as prey, demonstrating their adaptability and versatility as feeders. These unique characteristics and behaviors make Solomon Island Tree Boa a distinctive and intriguing species among tree boas.

Native Range

Solomon Islands

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Common Solomon Island Tree Boa ReptiChip Questions

: The scientific name of the Solomon Island Tree Boa is Candoia bibroni australis.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas are native to Solomon Islands.
: Adult Solomon Island Tree Boas typically reach about 3-5 ft.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas live about 15-20+ years with proper care.
: Recommended temperatures for a Solomon Island Tree Boa: 70-75°F cool side, 75-80°F warm side, and 80-85°F basking spot.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas need 50-70% humidity.
: UVB lighting is recommended because it benefits Solomon Island Tree Boas. Lighting spec: UVA/UVB benefits animal.
: Recommended enclosure sizes for a Solomon Island Tree Boa: Baby-Young: 18”x18”x24” (<6 months +); Sub Adult-Adult: 24”x18”x24” (<2 ft young/sub adult), 36”x18”x36” (<3ft sub adult/adult); Adult: 48”x24”x48” (>4 ft adult), 72”x24”x24” (<6 ft adult). Always base adult size enclosure off of snake size. They should be able to stretch out in length completely & turn around comfortably.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas eat: Carnivorous; Rodents; Quail; Chicks.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas are not usually recommended for beginners; they are rated Intermediate/Advanced for keeper experience. If previously established on F/T rodents.
: Solomon Island Tree Boas are nocturnal (active at night).
: Common Solomon Island Tree Boa behavior traits: Can be fearful when young; Very defensive and snappy when they feel threatened; Arboreal; They generally don’t enjoy longer handling sessions; Experienced keepers tend to do better with this species.
: No. Solomon Island Tree Boas are ovoviviparous; eggs develop inside the mother and the young are born live.
: A Solomon Island Tree Boa litter is typically about 5-20 babies.
: Solomon Island Tree Boa gestation typically lasts about 180-240 days.
: Recommended substrates for juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boas: RediChip Premium Medium Sized Coconut Chips; Ready to Use.
: Recommended substrates for sub-adult Solomon Island Tree Boas: ReptiChip Breeder Blocks and Bundles, ReptiEarth Fine Coconut Fiber Mix; Ready to Use, and ReptiChip Coarse Coconut Chip Mix; Ready to Use.
: Recommended substrates for adult Solomon Island Tree Boas: ReptiChip Breeder Blocks and Bundles.
: Recommended enclosures for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: HabiStat 24" Glass Terrariums. Sub-adult: Vivarium 48" Sliding Door Reptile Terrariums (4'x2').
: Recommended lighting products for Solomon Island Tree Boas: Arcadia 6% UVB D3 Forest Lighting.
: Recommended heating products for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: Arcadia Deep Heat Projectors and Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector. Sub-adult: Arcadia GoldenSun Basking Halogen Heater and Vivarium Electronics Ceramic Dome Reflector. Adult: Vivarium Electronics Radiant Heat Panels and Vivarium Electronics Thermostats.
: Yes. Recommended habitat bundles for Solomon Island Tree Boas by age. Juvenile: Juvenile Solomon Island Tree Boa Ultimate Habitat Bundle. Sub-adult: Subadult Solomon Island Tree Boa Ultimate Habitat Bundle.